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Catalogue de ligatures · a catalogue system since 1999

What belongs together stays connected.

In notation, a ligature binds notes into one gesture. The Catalogue de ligatures binds works, people, places and events the same way: each is recorded once, and everything else refers to it.

The idea

Art is not a set of lists. It lives in its relationships.

A work is performed, recorded, discussed, published and taught. A performer plays many works. A hall hosts many concerts. A publisher carries a whole catalogue. Written into separate lists, the same names are typed again and again — and quietly drift apart.

The catalogue takes a different path. It gives each kind of record its own place, holds every person, venue and event exactly once, and draws threads between them. Correct a name in one place, and every work that points to it is corrected in the same moment.

The system began in 1999 with a catalogue of works for a publishing house founded by a group of composers. It has grown since; the idea has not changed.

The collections

Everything a musical life brings forth, each in its place.

These are the collections of the catalogue. Together they cover the daily work of most organisations in music. Each record is kept once, where it belongs.

  1. 01

    Works

    The compositions themselves: title, scoring, instrumentation, dates, movements, programme notes, status.

  2. 02

    People

    Composers, performers, conductors, poets, authors — each recorded once, with a role wherever they act.

  3. 03

    Ensembles

    Quartets, orchestras, choirs and other formations, with their members.

  4. 04

    Venues

    Halls, churches, studios and sites, with address and map coordinates.

  5. 05

    Concerts and performances

    Dates, venues, programmes, performers, premieres — the timeline of a life's work.

  6. 06

    Playlists

    Ordered sets of audio files. A work refers to its playlist; the playlist carries the sound.

  7. 07

    Recordings

    Released albums with cover, booklet, publisher and the works they contain.

  8. 08

    Publishers

    Who publishes which work, in which edition and under which number.

  9. 09

    Organisations

    Institutions, festivals, universities, agencies.

  10. 10

    Writings

    Essays, reviews, interviews and texts, tied to the works and people they discuss.

Relations

Reuse, don't retype.

PEOPLEENSEMBLESVENUESCONCERTS AND PERFORMANCESPLAYLISTSRECORDINGSPUBLISHERSORGANISATIONSWRITINGSWork

A relation is a connection between two records that lets one be shared by many. One performer, related to twenty works. One venue, related to fifty concerts. One publisher, related to a whole catalogue.

At the keyboard, the whole idea comes down to a habit. Add Existing draws a thread to something already in the system. Create New makes a record that is genuinely new to the whole catalogue. Searching always comes first.

That habit keeps a catalogue healthy for decades: no duplicate names, no half-told stories, no afternoon lost to untangling.

  • Add Existing — always try this first.
  • Create New — only for something genuinely new.

One record, one place. Relations tie them. Reuse, don't retype.

Editorial workflow

From a single work to a dependable body of records.

  1. 01

    Create

    Enter the work: title, scoring, duration, dates, status. Published, withdrawn or in progress — nothing is lost, only shown or hidden.

  2. 02

    Relate

    Composer, categories and further artists via Add Existing. The categories become the filters a visitor will use.

  3. 03

    Describe

    Programme notes, publisher, instrumentation, movements and versions.

  4. 04

    Connect

    Playlists, recordings, downloadable scores, performances and related texts — threads, never copies.

  5. 05

    Publish

    Set the status, save, reload. The website rebuilds its lists, filters and detail pages on its own.

Editorial environment

Directus. The catalogue has a desk.

Its collections mirror the musical world directly. What belongs together stands side by side; whatever a frontend needs, an API delivers.

  • Works, people, places and events as collections of their own, joined by relation fields
  • Scores, audio and images in the file library, right beside their entries
  • REST and GraphQL for any frontend – Nuxt, an app, a print export
  • Roles and permissions per person, revisions per entry

For whom

Built for composers. At home far beyond.

Whoever works with music meets the same words: works, people, groups, places, events, organisations, texts. Each profession emphasises a different one; all of them draw on the same small vocabulary.

  • Composers

    Catalogue of works, concerts, recordings, writings — one connected world.

  • Concert and festival organisers

    Programmes, dates, venues, and the performers of each evening.

  • Record labels

    Releases, the works on them, the artists, the publishers.

  • Music publishers

    Catalogued works, their composers, editions and numbers.

  • Artist and PR agencies

    The people they represent, their engagements, their press.

  • Orchestras and ensembles

    The groups, their members, the works and concerts they give.

  • Venues and cultural tourism

    Halls and sites, their places on the map, their events.

  • Radio and streaming

    Tracks, the works behind them, the artists who made them.

  • Archives, libraries, musicology

    The documented history of works, people and performances.

  • Writers, journalists, critics

    Texts and reviews tied to the works and people they discuss.

A look inside

Where the editing happens — and what the visitor sees.

Screenshots from the Directus catalogue of composer John Van der Slice and from two public websites. Each caption names the place in the system.

Directus admin: the Compositions list with the navigation of all catalogue collections on the left
01Content → Compositions. The list of works; on the left, the shelf of related collections.
Directus admin: a composition's Composers and Categories relations with the Create New and Add Existing buttons
02A composition → drawer Composer, Categories. Relations, with the two buttons Add Existing and Create New.
Directus admin: a composition's playlists, recordings, files and performances tabs
03The same composition → last drawer. Playlists, recordings, files, performances and related texts are threads, not copies.
Directus admin: the Concerts list with start dates and venue names
04Content → Concerts. Events with date, venue and works; every venue recorded once.
Directus admin: the Locations tab of a concert with one related venue
05A concert → tab Locations. The hall is related, not retyped; it brings its map and coordinates along.
Directus admin: the Persons list
06Content → Persons. Every person exists exactly once.
Directus admin: the Revisions panel of a concert with its change history
07Any record → Revisions. Every save is kept; an earlier version can be restored.
Public website: the Catalog of Works with filters by categories, authors and years
08van-der-slice.com → Catalog of Works. Categories, authors and years become the visitor's filters.
Public website: a work detail with premiere performance, recording and related texts
09A work opened. Premiere with concert, venue and performers; the CD it appears on; related texts.
Public website of Germán Toro Pérez: the list of works with categories on the left
10toro-perez.com → Works. The same catalogue in a calm, light design, in three languages.

Selected examples

Distinct websites, a shared memory.

A few of the websites that run on the catalogue. Kept by the people they belong to. They look nothing alike — which is rather the point.

  • John Van der SliceComposer · teacher · music analyst

    Catalogue, concerts with a globe of venues, recordings, writings and an audio player across the whole site.

    Directus · EN
  • Germán Toro PérezComposer · researcher

    Works by category, writings, CDs and research, in English, German and Spanish.

    Directus · EN · DE · ES
  • Dennis KamComposer · conductor · teacher (1942–2018)

    Catalogue of works with score downloads, listening examples and writings.

    TYPO3 · EN
  • Michael AmannComposer · music educator

    Works, concerts, writings, CD releases and audio from one editorial structure.

    TYPO3 · DE · EN
  • Norbert SterkComposer · speech therapist

    Catalogue of works, concerts, CDs and writings, continuously updated.

    TYPO3 · DE
  • Alexander StankovskiComposer · music theorist

    Compositions, media, writings and events from one connected model.

    TYPO3 · DE

Working with it

The catalogue belongs to those who keep it.

A catalogue is only as good as the hands that tend it. So every project comes with a handbook, a safety net, and a person who answers.

  • A handbook

    Illustrated tutorials, written for the website in question, explaining each task step by step — from uploading a photograph to entering a concert.

  • A safety net

    Every save is kept as a revision. Nothing breaks for good; an earlier state is always a click away.

  • A person

    When in doubt, a message is enough. It is answered, and whatever went astray is tidied up.

How a collaboration unfolds Ask about the catalogue